| 1-2 国民经济和社会发展总量与速度指标 | ||||||||||||||
| 指 标 | 总 量 指 标 | 速度指标 | ||||||||||||
| 2019年比下列各年增长(%) | 年平均增长(%) | |||||||||||||
| 1978 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2015 | 2019 | 1978 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2015 | 1979~ 2019 |
2001~ 2019 |
2011~ 2019 |
|
| 人口与就业 | ||||||||||||||
| 人口(万人) | ||||||||||||||
| 年末人口 | 5834.32 | 6766.90 | 7327.24 | 7869.34 | 7976.30 | 8070.00 | 38.3 | 19.3 | 10.1 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
| 城镇人口 | 800.77 | 1458.94 | 3040.81 | 4767.63 | 5305.83 | 5968.23 | 645.3 | 309.1 | 96.3 | 25.2 | 12.5 | 5.0 | 3.6 | 2.5 |
| 乡村人口 | 5033.55 | 5307.96 | 4286.43 | 3101.71 | 2670.47 | 2371.77 | -52.9 | -55.3 | -44.7 | -23.5 | -11.2 | -1.8 | -3.1 | -2.9 |
| 就业(万人) | ||||||||||||||
| 就业人数 | 2777.72 | 4225.02 | 4418.14 | 4754.68 | 4758.50 | 4745.20 | 70.8 | 12.3 | 7.4 | -0.2 | -0.3 | 1.3 | 0.4 | … |
| #职工人数 | 581.50 | 879.85 | 673.25 | 710.58 | 1552.08 | 1332.32 | 129.1 | 51.4 | 97.9 | 87.5 | -14.2 | 2.0 | 3.7 | 7.2 |
| #国有单位 | 366.37 | 536.88 | 411.40 | 263.95 | 294.31 | 263.63 | -28.0 | -50.9 | -35.9 | -0.1 | -10.4 | -0.8 | -2.3 | … |
| 年末城镇登记失业人数 | 22.52 | 30.36 | 40.65 | 36.01 | 35.09 | 55.8 | 15.6 | -13.7 | -2.6 | 0.8 | -1.6 | |||
| 宏观经济 | ||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算(亿元) | ||||||||||||||
| 地区生产总值 | 249.24 | 1416.50 | 8553.69 | 41383.87 | 71255.93 | 99631.52 | 9213.6 | 2552.4 | 613.3 | 106.0 | 30.2 | 11.7 | 10.9 | 8.4 |
| 第一产业 | 68.71 | 355.17 | 1048.34 | 2530.94 | 3952.47 | 4296.28 | 447.2 | 192.3 | 78.7 | 25.6 | 5.1 | 4.2 | 3.1 | 2.6 |
| 第二产业 | 131.09 | 692.59 | 4435.89 | 21861.48 | 33371.77 | 44270.51 | 14005.0 | 3394.9 | 684.8 | 102.4 | 26.0 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 8.1 |
| 第三产业 | 49.44 | 368.74 | 3069.46 | 16991.45 | 33931.69 | 51064.73 | 16976.8 | 3328.4 | 691.7 | 121.8 | 37.7 | 13.4 | 11.5 | 9.3 |
| 支出法地区生产总值 | ||||||||||||||
| #最终消费 | 130.55 | 717.36 | 3710.72 | 17216.82 | 35002.17 | |||||||||
| 居民消费 | 115.15 | 608.29 | 2815.51 | 10942.82 | 25245.17 | |||||||||
| 政府消费 | 15.40 | 109.07 | 895.21 | 6274.00 | 9757.00 | |||||||||
| 资本形成总额 | 77.98 | 588.44 | 4044.78 | 21740.39 | 31813.01 | |||||||||
| 固定资本形成 | 40.40 | 374.12 | 3225.42 | 21276.24 | 31153.21 | |||||||||
| 存货增加 | 37.58 | 214.32 | 819.36 | 464.15 | 659.80 | |||||||||
| 投资(亿元) | ||||||||||||||
| 房地产开发投资 | 11.71 | 358.72 | 4299.38 | 8153.68 | 12009.35 | 102456.3 | 3247.8 | 179.3 | 47.3 | 20.3 | 12.1 | |||
| #住宅 | 260.79 | 1133.06 | 3158.46 | 9461.98 | 3528.2 | 735.1 | 199.6 | 20.8 | 26.6 | |||||
| 财政(亿元) | ||||||||||||||
| 一般公共预算收入 | 61.09 | 136.20 | 448.31 | 4079.86 | 8028.59 | 8802.36 | 14308.8 | 6362.8 | 1863.5 | 115.8 | 9.6 | 12.9 | 17.0 | 8.9 |
| 一般公共预算支出 | 28.38 | 100.97 | 591.28 | 4914.06 | 9687.58 | 12573.55 | 44204.3 | 12352.8 | 2026.5 | 155.9 | 29.8 | 16.0 | 17.5 | 11.0 |
| 物价(上年=100) | ||||||||||||||
| 居民消费价格指数 | 100.1 | 103.2 | 100.1 | 103.8 | 101.7 | 103.1 | 585.7 | 221.8 | 56.3 | 26.1 | 9.8 | 4.8 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
| 商品零售价格指数 | 100.2 | 102.3 | 98.6 | 103.2 | 100.6 | 102.6 | 400.3 | 137.4 | 32.3 | 19.7 | 8.2 | 4.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 |
| 工业生产者出厂价格指数 | 101.1 | 107.3 | 95.3 | 98.9 | 89.3 | 19.0 | -1.0 | 4.5 | 0.9 | -0.1 | ||||
| 利用外资(亿美元) | ||||||||||||||
| 协议注册外资 | 2.44 | 106.11 | 568.33 | 393.61 | 626.03 | 25540.0 | 490.0 | 10.2 | 59.0 | 9.8 | 1.1 | |||
| 实际使用投资 | 1.41 | 64.24 | 284.98 | 242.75 | 261.24 | 18414.7 | 306.7 | -8.3 | 7.6 | 7.7 | -1.0 | |||
| 产 业 | ||||||||||||||
| 农业 | ||||||||||||||
| 农林牧渔业劳动力(万人) | 2030.67 | 1714.49 | 1480.22 | 859.83 | 747.41 | 687.59 | -66.1 | -59.9 | -53.5 | -20.0 | -8.0 | -2.6 | -4.0 | -2.5 |
| 农林牧渔业总产值(亿元) | 105.87 | 580.53 | 1869.73 | 4283.21 | 6980.37 | 7503.15 | 683.4 | 294.4 | 87.5 | 24.0 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 3.4 | 2.4 |
| 主要农产品产量(万吨) | ||||||||||||||
| 粮食 | 2400.65 | 3264.15 | 3106.63 | 3235.10 | 3561.34 | 3706.20 | 54.4 | 13.5 | 19.3 | 14.6 | 4.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.5 |
| 棉花 | 47.54 | 46.42 | 31.45 | 26.08 | 11.69 | 1.57 | -96.7 | -96.6 | -95.0 | -94.0 | -86.6 | -8.0 | -14.6 | -26.8 |
| 油料 | 37.44 | 112.39 | 225.65 | 151.97 | 143.11 | 94.32 | 151.9 | -16.1 | -58.2 | -37.9 | -34.1 | 2.3 | -4.5 | -5.2 |
| 糖类 | 6.88 | 22.26 | 28.26 | 10.27 | 9.50 | 7.45 | 8.2 | -66.6 | -73.7 | -27.5 | -21.6 | 0.2 | -6.8 | -3.5 |
| 蚕茧 | 2.63 | 12.00 | 9.01 | 7.91 | 4.97 | 3.85 | 46.3 | -67.9 | -57.3 | -51.4 | -22.6 | 0.9 | -4.4 | -7.7 |
| 猪牛羊肉 | 158.38 | 227.41 | 223.91 | 237.20 | 155.63 | -1.7 | -31.6 | -30.5 | -34.4 | -2.0 | -4.0 | |||
| 水产品 | 39.76 | 118.25 | 308.79 | 460.44 | 522.11 | 484.12 | 1118.2 | 309.6 | 56.9 | 5.2 | -7.2 | 6.3 | 2.4 | 0.6 |
| 工业 | ||||||||||||||
| 全部工业增加值(亿元) | 117.10 | 634.13 | 3848.52 | 19382.18 | 28802.63 | 37825.32 | 14892.2 | 3480.2 | 739.5 | 107.7 | 28.3 | 13.0 | 11.8 | 8.5 |
| 主要工业产品产量(万吨) | ||||||||||||||
| 粗钢 | 54.51 | 190.18 | 617.16 | 6242.75 | 10995.17 | 12017.10 | 21945.7 | 6218.8 | 1847.2 | 92.5 | 9.3 | 14.1 | 16.9 | 7.5 |
| 钢材 | 60.31 | 203.01 | 1401.83 | 9122.95 | 13560.81 | 14211.41 | 23463.9 | 6900.3 | 913.8 | 55.8 | 4.8 | 14.3 | 13.0 | 5.0 |
| 发电量(亿千瓦小时) | 126.42 | 404.47 | 909.69 | 3358.98 | 4351.78 | 5015.41 | 3867.3 | 1140.0 | 451.3 | 49.3 | 15.2 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 4.6 |
| 原煤 | 1707.02 | 2407.79 | 2479.02 | 2122.48 | 1918.90 | 1102.74 | -35.4 | -54.2 | -55.5 | -48.0 | -42.5 | -1.1 | -4.2 | -7.0 |
| 农用化肥(折100%) | 72.18 | 145.90 | 192.38 | 241.96 | 203.76 | 199.06 | 175.8 | 36.4 | 3.5 | -17.7 | -2.3 | 2.5 | 0.2 | -2.1 |
| 水泥 | 444.10 | 1532.89 | 4599.52 | 15647.46 | 18013.66 | 15743.27 | 3445.0 | 927.0 | 242.3 | 0.6 | -12.6 | 9.1 | 6.7 | 0.1 |
| 化学纤维 | 2.11 | 40.76 | 190.99 | 1027.19 | 1430.62 | 1525.19 | 72183.9 | 3641.9 | 698.6 | 48.5 | 6.6 | 17.4 | 11.6 | 4.5 |
| 彩色电视(万台) | 0.03 | 36.64 | 127.66 | 1766.89 | 1626.20 | 1383.46 | 4611433.3 | 3675.8 | 983.7 | -21.7 | -14.9 | 29.9 | 13.4 | -2.7 |
| 家用电冰箱(万台) | 83.18 | 285.17 | 812.49 | 907.65 | 1068.08 | 1184.1 | 274.5 | 31.5 | 17.7 | 7.2 | 3.1 | |||
| 汽车(万辆) | 1.51 | 4.63 | 9.06 | 72.87 | 121.75 | 83.82 | 5458.6 | 1710.7 | 824.8 | 15.0 | -31.2 | 10.3 | 12.4 | 1.6 |
| 建筑业 | ||||||||||||||
| 建筑业从事主营业务活动的从业人员平均人数(万人) | 124.31 | 221.48 | 598.98 | 833.31 | 912.14 | 633.8 | 311.8 | 52.3 | 9.5 | 7.7 | 4.8 | |||
| 建筑业总产值(亿元) | 147.23 | 1546.17 | 12405.90 | 24785.81 | 33103.64 | 22384.3 | 2041.0 | 166.8 | 33.6 | 17.5 | 11.5 | |||
| 施工房屋面积(万平方米) | 5241 | 21287 | 119036 | 215592 | 255298 | 4771.2 | 1099.3 | 114.5 | 18.4 | 14.0 | 8.8 | |||
| 竣工房屋面积(万平方米) | 3308 | 12330 | 48560 | 76824 | 77899 | 2254.9 | 531.8 | 60.4 | 1.4 | 10.2 | 5.4 | |||
| 交通运输 | ||||||||||||||
| 货运量(万吨) | 14626 | 49399 | 90436 | 188565 | 211648 | 281060 | 32.8 | |||||||
| #铁路 | 3224 | 4235 | 4077 | 6374 | 5066 | 6170 | 21.8 | |||||||
| 公路 | 4488 | 27904 | 59056 | 123500 | 113351 | 164577 | 45.2 | |||||||
| 水运 | 6557 | 15908 | 25902 | 48702 | 80343 | 95541 | 18.9 | |||||||
| 客运量(万人) | 25621 | 48339 | 107244 | 226627 | 153943 | 120802 | -21.5 | |||||||
| #铁路 | 2752 | 4788 | 4891 | 9711 | 16116 | 22880 | 42.0 | |||||||
| 公路 | 18694 | 41850 | 101713 | 215850 | 134553 | 94475 | -29.8 | |||||||
| 水运 | 4175 | 1701 | 514 | 590 | 2392 | 2083 | -12.9 | |||||||
| 港口货物吞吐量(万吨) | 10183 | 17002 | 39200 | 158977 | 233289 | 283111 | 21.4 | |||||||
| 邮电通信业 | ||||||||||||||
| 邮电业务总量(亿元) | 1.83 | 9.98 | 323.45 | 2194.60 | 2280.60 | 8973.55 | 490257.9 | 89815.3 | 2674.3 | 308.9 | 293.5 | 23.0 | 19.1 | 16.9 |
| 函件(亿件) | 1.63 | 3.30 | 5.74 | 9.36 | 4.88 | 2.10 | 28.8 | -36.4 | -63.4 | -77.6 | -57.0 | 0.6 | -5.2 | -15.3 |
| 年末固定电话用户(万户) | 1138.06 | 2498.80 | 1972.99 | 1329.11 | 16.8 | -46.8 | -32.6 | 0.8 | -6.8 | |||||
| 年末移动电话用户(万户) | 619.50 | 5923.10 | 8227.33 | 10165.91 | 1541.0 | 71.6 | 23.6 | 15.9 | 6.2 | |||||
| 国内商业 | ||||||||||||||
| 社会消费品零售总额(亿元) | 84.79 | 515.43 | 2940.16 | 13990.35 | 26710.13 | 37672.51 | 44330.4 | 7208.9 | 1181.3 | 169.3 | 41.0 | 16.0 | 14.4 | 11.6 |
| 对外经济贸易和旅游 | ||||||||||||||
| 进出口总额(亿美元) | 4.27 | 41.39 | 456.38 | 4657.93 | 5456.14 | 6294.70 | 147147.9 | 15107.9 | 1279.3 | 35.1 | 15.4 | 19.5 | 14.8 | 3.4 |
| 进口 | 0.09 | 11.95 | 198.69 | 1952.43 | 2069.45 | 2346.85 | 2598848.0 | 19534.3 | 1081.2 | 20.2 | 13.4 | 28.1 | 13.9 | 2.1 |
| 出口 | 4.18 | 29.44 | 257.70 | 2705.50 | 3386.68 | 3947.84 | 94242.1 | 13310.6 | 1432.0 | 45.9 | 16.6 | 18.2 | 15.4 | 4.3 |
| 接待海外旅游人数(万人) | 11.33 | 72.48 | 160.94 | 653.55 | 305.01 | 399.46 | 3425.7 | 451.1 | 148.2 | -38.9 | 31.0 | 9.1 | 4.9 | -5.3 |
| 金融保险(亿元) | ||||||||||||||
| 金融机构存款 | 60.72 | 860.33 | 8400.75 | 58984.14 | 107873.03 | 152837.34 | 251608.4 | 17665.0 | 1719.3 | 159.1 | 41.7 | 21.0 | 16.5 | 11.2 |
| 金融机构贷款 | 115.29 | 1013.45 | 5967.66 | 42121.04 | 78866.34 | 133329.87 | 115547.4 | 13056.0 | 2134.2 | 216.5 | 69.1 | 18.8 | 17.8 | 13.7 |
| 国内保险保费收入 | 9.31 | 132.03 | 1162.67 | 1989.91 | 3750.21 | 40181.5 | 2740.4 | 222.6 | 88.5 | 19.3 | 13.9 | |||
| 教育、科技、文化 | ||||||||||||||
| 教育 | ||||||||||||||
| 高等学校本专科在校学生(万人) | 6.05 | 14.69 | 45.19 | 164.94 | 171.57 | 187.41 | 2997.7 | 1175.8 | 314.7 | 13.6 | 9.2 | 8.7 | 7.8 | 1.4 |
| 中等专业学校在校学生(万人) | 3.84 | 13.99 | 43.62 | 68.30 | 51.89 | 49.01 | 1176.3 | 250.3 | 12.4 | -28.2 | -5.6 | 6.4 | 0.6 | -3.6 |
| 普通中学在校学生(万人) | 385.85 | 281.97 | 373.64 | 368.61 | 284.52 | 347.49 | -9.9 | 23.2 | -7.0 | -5.7 | 22.1 | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.7 |
| 小学在校学生(万人) | 868.90 | 612.29 | 718.55 | 398.78 | 499.64 | 572.64 | -34.1 | -6.5 | -20.3 | 43.6 | 14.6 | -1.0 | -1.2 | 4.1 |
| 科技 | ||||||||||||||
| 县以上科研机构数(个) | 326 | 313 | 135 | 130 | 116 | -64.4 | -62.9 | -14.1 | -10.8 | -5.1 | -1.7 | |||
| 各类专业技术人员(万人) | 22.18 | 158.86 | 194.24 | 140.53 | 118.43 | 122.00 | 450.1 | -23.2 | -37.2 | -13.2 | 3.0 | 4.2 | -2.4 | -1.6 |
| #工程技术人员 | 7.83 | 31.84 | 44.84 | 19.00 | 11.46 | 11.96 | 52.8 | -62.4 | -73.3 | -37.1 | 4.4 | 1.0 | -6.7 | -5.0 |
| 文化 | ||||||||||||||
| 图书出版量(亿册) | 1.94 | 3.44 | 3.47 | 5.17 | 6.23 | 7.39 | 280.9 | 114.8 | 113.0 | 42.9 | 18.6 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| 杂志出版量(万册) | 535 | 4107 | 11008 | 10475 | 11431 | 10836 | 1925.4 | 163.8 | -1.6 | 3.4 | -5.2 | 7.6 | -0.1 | 0.4 |
| 报纸出版量(亿份) | 2.45 | 8.27 | 23.34 | 27.12 | 26.39 | 20.29 | 728.0 | 145.3 | -13.1 | -25.2 | -23.1 | 5.3 | -0.7 | -3.2 |
| 家庭、生活、环境 | ||||||||||||||
| 家庭 | ||||||||||||||
| 总户数(万户) | 1423.11 | 1806.78 | 2220.38 | 2564.59 | 2617.80 | 2647.77 | 86.1 | 46.5 | 19.2 | 3.2 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.4 |
| 城镇居民平均每户家庭人口(人) | 3.34 | 3.07 | 2.79 | 2.98 | 2.97 | -11.1 | -3.3 | 6.5 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.7 | |||
| 农村居民平均每户家庭人口(人) | 4.10 | 3.74 | 3.68 | 2.96 | 2.88 | -29.8 | -23.0 | -21.7 | -2.8 | -1.4 | -2.7 | |||
| 居住 | ||||||||||||||
| 城镇居民人均住房建筑面积(平方米) | 5.7 | 17.29 | 25.54 | 33.39 | 39.62 | 47.54 | 734.0 | 175.0 | 86.1 | 42.4 | 20.0 | 5.3 | 3.3 | 4.0 |
| 农村居民人均住房建筑面积(平方米) | 9.7 | 25.20 | 33.70 | 46.33 | 54.95 | 61.67 | 535.8 | 144.7 | 83.0 | 33.1 | 12.2 | 4.6 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
| 生活 | ||||||||||||||
| 城镇居民人均可支配收入(元) | 288 | 1464 | 6800 | 22944 | 37173 | 51056 | 17611.4 | 3384.2 | 650.1 | 122.3 | 37.3 | 13.5 | 11.2 | 9.3 |
| 农村居民人均可支配收入(元) | 155 | 884 | 3595 | 9118 | 16257 | 22675 | 14527.7 | 2464.8 | 530.7 | 148.7 | 39.5 | 12.9 | 10.2 | 10.7 |
| 工资 | ||||||||||||||
| 工资总额(亿元) | 29.05 | 184.60 | 705.36 | 2841.33 | 9802.41 | 12213.08 | 41941.6 | 6516.0 | 1631.5 | 329.8 | 24.6 | 15.9 | 16.2 | 17.6 |
| 职工平均工资(元) | 513 | 2129 | 10299 | 40505 | 67200 | 98669 | 19133.7 | 4534.5 | 858.0 | 143.6 | 46.8 | 13.7 | 12.6 | 10.4 |
| 卫生 | ||||||||||||||
| 卫生机构数(个) | 9277 | 12366 | 12813 | 30961 | 31925 | 34796 | 275.1 | 181.4 | 171.6 | 12.4 | 9.0 | 3.3 | 5.4 | 1.3 |
| #医院卫生院 | 2428 | 2491 | 2511 | 2433 | 2616 | 2982 | 22.8 | 19.7 | 18.8 | 22.6 | 14.0 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 2.3 |
| 床位数(万张) | 12.29 | 16.45 | 17.31 | 26.97 | 41.36 | 51.59 | 319.8 | 213.6 | 198.0 | 91.3 | 24.7 | 3.6 | 5.9 | 7.5 |
| #医院卫生院 | 11.07 | 14.54 | 16.18 | 24.74 | 38.49 | 48.18 | 335.2 | 231.4 | 197.8 | 94.7 | 25.2 | 3.7 | 5.9 | 7.7 |
| 卫生技术人员数(万人) | 14.00 | 21.35 | 25.36 | 32.84 | 48.70 | 63.33 | 352.4 | 196.6 | 149.7 | 92.9 | 30.0 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 7.6 |
| #执业(助理)医师 | 5.70 | 9.94 | 11.44 | 12.90 | 18.92 | 25.47 | 346.8 | 156.2 | 122.6 | 97.4 | 34.6 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 7.9 |
| 市政建设 | ||||||||||||||
| 自来水供水量(亿吨) | 3.51 | 25.67 | 35.34 | 48.28 | 50.68 | 59.99 | 1609.1 | 133.7 | 69.8 | 24.3 | 18.4 | 7.2 | 2.8 | 2.4 |
| 排水管道长度(公里) | 1503 | 4099 | 11097 | 46867 | 70048 | 83943 | 5485.0 | 1947.9 | 656.5 | 79.1 | 19.8 | 10.3 | 11.2 | 6.7 |
| 年末实有道路长度(公里) | 1893 | 5812 | 11011 | 31899 | 40749 | 49056 | 2491.4 | 744.0 | 345.5 | 53.8 | 20.4 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 4.9 |